Young explorers

Meet Avebury

A place built thousands of years ago—and full of questions we are still trying to answer.

01

How old?

c. 2850–2200 BC

It was already ancient before the Romans arrived in these islands.

02

What happened here?

Clues, not answers

Antiquarian records are vital because many stones were buried or broken. Alexander Keiller re-erected numerous stones in the 1930s.

Archaeologists say

The monument’s scale and avenues suggest movement, gathering and ceremony. No single interpretation explains the whole complex.

03

The old story says

Folklore

Folklore surrounds individual stones, especially the Devil’s Chair. Avebury is important to contemporary Pagan practice and seasonal gatherings.

Remember: folklore tells us what later people believed about a place. It is not necessarily what its builders believed.

04

Try this

Five things to notice

  1. Which is the tallest stone?
  2. What can you see on the horizon?
  3. Do the stones look different from nearby rocks?
  4. Where does the sun rise and set?
  5. How does the place sound when everyone is quiet?
05

Stone detective mission

Evidence or story?

Choose one thing you can see and one idea people tell about the place. Sketch both, then label the first evidence and the second story. Could new evidence ever change the story?

Explorer rule

Look closely, draw and ask questions—but never climb on stones, move anything or leave an offering. Stay with your adult and follow every access sign.